Over the last two decades there has been increasing interest in learning about the experiences of children in early care and education settings: what settings are good and how early care and education influences later school performance and behavioral patterns. In particular, we have learned a great deal in recent years about the benefits and cost of high-quality early care and education services, and how to improve programs to meet the needs of all children. This has increased the need to shift from scattershot training to intentional forms of professional development to build and retain a high qualified workforce. Today, like other occupations, education is the currency with which the early childhood professional development system is being constructed.
Education Requirements for Early EducatorsThe provision of early care and education and school age services are provided in a variety of settings in North Carolina for both typically and atypically developing children ages birth to twelve. Professional development requirements for staff vary based on where you work and the funding stream that supports your position. Facilities Regulated by the NC Division of Child DevelopmentHead Start ProgramsMore at Four Pre-K ProgramsSmart Start PBISSuppliers of Education for Early EducatorsIn North Carolina, 58 community colleges and over 20 universities provide college credits and degree programs in early childhood education, school age and other related fields. www.nccommunitycolleges.edu (NC Community College System) www.childcareservices.org/schools/index.php (Searchable e-directory of NC community colleges) http://www.northcarolina.edu/content.php/system/index.htm (publicinstitutions) http://www.ncicu.org/ (independent institutions) http://www.northcarolina.edu/content.php/system/index.htm (publicinstitutions) http://www.ncicu.org/ (independent institutions)
Availability of College CoursesBoth two- and four-year early childhood degrees are available in North Carolina. Two-year early childhood degree programs are offered by all 58 community colleges. The network of community colleges has been designed in a manner that requires a student to drive no more than 1 hour to reach a campus. Community colleges have geographic service delivery areas, which means they are assigned to specific geographic areas and may have authority and responsibility for providing courses in a county other than the one in which the college is located. The number and type of credit-bearing professional development opportunities for Early Educators working with school age children is increasing in North Carolina. A total of 21 community college early childhood programs have filed a School Age Degree course of study with the NC Community College System Office, as of Fall 2009. A total of 22 colleges offer a school age certificate and the Consumer Beware – Regional Accreditation of Degree ProgramsAll NC early childhood systems require coursework be taken at a regionally accredited institution of higher education (college or university). All public community colleges and universities in North Carolina are regionally accredited. Degree program accreditation systems in other states, offered online or in other countries may not be regionally accredited. This means you may not be allowed to transfer college credits you paid for from one college to another to complete a degree or use toward another degree or an advanced degree. Read the fine print carefully and review the list of regionally accredited postsecondary institutions and programs before enrolling. Tip Sheet on Selecting Schools of Education Cost of College Education in NCCommunity College Rates Undergraduate Tuition Rates
Resources The College Foundation of North Carolina provides financial aid information, resources, tools, forms and a searchable scholarship database in a centralized location. The T.E.A.C.H. Early Childhood® Project offers educational scholarships to Early Educators. All T.E.A.C.H. Early Childhood® scholarships link continuing education with increased compensation and require that recipients and their sponsoring child care programs share in the cost.26 As of 2009, educational scholarships were provided in 20 states including the Project’s home state, North Carolina.
T.E.A.C.H. Early Childhood® Project MaterialsNC Association for the Education of Young Children – The Board of NCaeyc is committed to providing opportunities for members to continue their education in many ways. NCaeyc has scholarship opportunites for higher education degrees and assistance for attending the NCaeyc Annual Study Conference. There are also opportunities for participating in Advocacy Forums (information posted when availabale) and for becoming a member of NAEYC/NCaeyc. Please refer to the desciptions below for more information about these opportunities. If you have any questions or need further information, please email generalinfo@ncaeyc.org. NC Learn and Earn Online is available to connect high school students to college credits online. Qualified students in public high schools can take a variety of online college-credit courses at no cost to them or to their families. Students earn both high school and college credit for completed courses. Qualified nonpublic students can take a variety of online college-credit courses for the low cost of fees and textbooks. UNCG iSchool is an example. |
Child Development Association Credential (CDA): College Credit Option Candidates can now earn the national CDA credential by taking 17-18 hours of curriculum course credits in the North Carolina Community College System and completing additional CDA requirements. Link to this brochure to learn more!
College Course Pre-requisites & Co-requisitesMost students who enroll or want to enroll in a NC community colleges must take a college placement test. Some colleges require placement testing at different stages of entrance. There are typically two scenarios for the need for placement testing requirements: college admission/program admission requirements or course admission requirements (prerequisites). At whatever point a student is required to take the placement tests, the test scores will determine if the student is performing at a level to enter into college level courses or if the student needs developmental studies courses prior to entering college level courses. In addition, the student’s score on the test will determine which type of developmental courses are needed (English, Reading or Math), how many developmental courses are needed and what levels of developmental courses are needed. Nearly all Early Childhood Education courses in the community college system will soon have (as of Fall 2010) pre-requisite requirements to ensure students have the literacy skills to be successful in the coursework and in the field of Early Care and Education. Professional development providers and potential college students are strongly encouraged to meet with a community college or university early childhood faculty member and/or an advisor prior to referring to or enrolling in courses to determine learning needs, expenses and pre-requisites or co-requisites for the courses or degree sought. Many community college early childhood degree programs require certain competencies and/or coursework to be completed prior to enrollment in curriculum credit courses or programs. College Preparation & Workforce LiteracyPreliminary results from a recent survey by the Institute and the NC Child Care Resource and Referral (CCR&R) Council of CCR&R trainers about their qualifications and services they provide reveals that multiple strategies are being provided to support access to college courses – from textbook lending libraries to workforce literacy supports to loaner computers and translators for second language learners. Resources
Finding CoursesCollege course credits may be earned while in high school as well as from an accredited institution of higher education. The NC Community College System. The NC Community College System provides an online listing of distance learning courses that are voluntary posted by the distance learning departments at each college. This list can be found at http://vlc.nccommunitycolleges.edu/students/. A searchable listing of NC community college degree programs, with contact information, education options, prerequisites, and more is also available on the T.E.A.C.H. Early Childhood® website: http://www.childcareservices.org/schools/index.php. The University of North Carolina (UNC) system offers UNCOnline which provides access to course listings on its 16 campuses. The listing currently provides an online listing for programs which are designed for individuals interested in becoming K-12 teachers, administrators, counselors, and specialists in areas such as special education, reading, and academically gifted instruction; active teachers who seek add-on licensure; and college graduates who seek to enter the teaching profession via lateral entry. To view a listing of options visit http://online.northcarolina.edu/detailedsearch.php?pTerm=Early+Childhood&pscope=full&programlevel=&subject=&institution=&area=programs. Transferring College Course Credit (Articulation)An articulation agreement is an officially approved agreement that matches coursework between schools. These are designed to help students make a smooth transition when transferring from one institution of education to another. For the past several years, North Carolina early childhood partners have studied and sought a statewide articulation agreement between varying levels of education: between high school and credential granting entities, between two- and four-year early childhood degree granting programs, and between national and state providers of Child Development Associate (CDA) certificate. |
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